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November 9: Frederick II marries Queen Isabella II of Jerusalem

Year 1225 (MCCXXV) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar.

Events

January – March

April – June

July – September

October – December

By place

Mongol Empire

  • Autumn – Subutai is assigned a new campaign by Genghis Khan against the Tanguts. He crosses the Gobi Desert with a Mongol army and advances south into the Western Xia (or Xi Xia). Meanwhile, Genghis, in his mid-sixties, becomes wounded during hunting. His injury – a dislocated shoulder, perhaps, or a bruised rib – forces him to take some rest.[18]
  • Iltutmish, Ghurid ruler of the Delhi Sultanate, repels a Mongol attack and invades Bengal. His rival, Ghiyasuddin, leads an army to halt Iltutmish’s advance, but decides to avoid a conflict by paying him tribute and accepting his suzerainty.[19]

Europe

England

Middle East

Levant

Asia

By topic

Religion

Births

Deaths

References

  1. ^ a b Ludwig Schultz (1880). “Heinrich I. (Graf von Schwerin)” . Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (in German). Vol. 11. Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot. pp. 618–621.
  2. ^ Rothwell, Harry (1995). English Historical Documents 1189–1327, p. 347. ISBN 978-0-415-14368-4.
  3. ^ Mason, Emma (2004). “Beauchamp, Walter de (1192/3–1236), justice”. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/1842. (Subscription, Wikipedia Library access or UK public library membership required.)
  4. ^ Williams, Hywel (2005). Cassell’s Chronology of World History. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. pp. 135–137. ISBN 0-304-35730-8.
  5. ^ The Chronicle of William of Puylaurens: The Albigensian Crusade and Its Aftermath (2003) p.70
  6. ^ Sir James H. Ramsay of Bamff, A History of the Revenues of the Kings of England, 1066-1399 (Clarendon Press, 1925) pp.279-281
  7. ^ “Michael Scot in Spain”, by Charles H. Haskins, in Estudios Eruditos in Memoriam de Adolfo Bonilla Y San Martin (1875-1926) (University of Madrid, 1950) p.152
  8. ^ Malcolm Lambert, Medieval Heresy: Popular Movements from Bogomil to Hus, (Edward Arnold Ltd, 1977) p.143
  9. ^ Helle, Knut (2009). “Margrete Skulesdatter”. Norsk biografisk leksikon (in Norwegian).
  10. ^ Jeanne de Constantinople face aux fantômes du père (“Jeanne of Constantinople facing the ghosts of her father”), by Gilles Lecuppre, in Jeanne de Constantinople, comtesse de Flandre et de Hainaut, ed. by Nicolas Dessaux (Somogy, 2009), pp. 33–40
  11. ^ Fonnesberg-Schmidt, Iben (2007). The Popes and the Baltic Crusades: 1147-1254. BRILL. ISBN 978-90-04-15502-2. Retrieved 5 May 2024.
  12. ^ Steven Runciman (1952). A History of The Crusades. Vol III: The Kingdom of Acre, p. 149. ISBN 978-0-241-29877-0.
  13. ^ Runciman, Steven (1954). A History of the Crusades, Volume Three: The Kingdom of Acre and the Later Crusades. Cambridge University Press. pp. 177–178. ISBN 978-0521347723. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
  14. ^ Paolo Tronci, Annali di Pisa fino all’anno 1840 (Annals of Pisa up to the year 1840) (Lucca publishing, 1842)
  15. ^ “Massa di Maremma”, in Dizionario geografico, fisico, storico della Toscana, by Emanuele Repetti (1839)
  16. ^ “Massa di Maremma sotto la Repubblica di Siena”.
  17. ^ Steven Runciman (1952). A History of The Crusades. Vol III: The Kingdom of Acre, p. 147. ISBN 978-0-241-29877-0.
  18. ^ John Man (2011). Genghis Khan: Life, Death and Resurrection, p. 242. ISBN 978-0-553-81498-9.
  19. ^ Jackson, Peter (2003). The Delhi Sultanate: A Political and Military History, p. 36. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-54329-3.
  20. ^ Steven Runciman (1952). A History of The Crusades. Vol III: The Kingdom of Acre, p. 151. ISBN 978-0-241-29877-0.