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The men’s 200 metres was an event at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal. The competition was held on 25 July 1976 and 26 July 1976.[1] There were 45 competitors from 33 nations.[2] The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The event was won by 0.06 seconds by Don Quarrie of Jamaica.

Summary

Starting in lane 2, co-world record holder Don Quarrie of Jamaica was out to the lead from the gun. Only American Millard Hampton was in near contact. Through the turn, Hasely Crawford of Trinidad and Tobago pulled up and eventually limped home almost a minute behind the field. Coming off the turn another American, Dwayne Evans on the outside in lane 7, and future world record holder Italian Pietro Mennea across the track in lane 1, were battling for bronze with Bogdan Grzejszczak of Poland the next pursuer. Quarrie won the gold medal, with Hampton finishing close second. Meanwhile, Evans had the stronger finish to hold off Mennea. The fastest finish of all was by Rui da Silva, who came off the turn in dead last but made up several metres to take fifth.

Quarrie’s gold was Jamaica’s first medal in the men’s 200 metres. The United States extended its podium streak in the event to 10 Games.

Background

This was the 17th appearance of the event, which was not held at the first Olympics in 1896 but has been on the program ever since. One of the eight finalists from the 1972 Games returned: bronze medalist Pietro Mennea of Italy. The favorite was Don Quarrie of Jamaica, who had also been favored four years earlier in Munich but pulled a hamstring in the semifinals. His biggest competitors in 1976 were Steve Williams of the United States, who was out injured, and James Gilkes of Guyana, who was not competing due to the African boycott.[2]

Antigua and Barbuda, the Ivory Coast, Kuwait, and Papua New Guinea each made their debut in the event. The United States made its 17th appearance, the only nation to have competed at each edition of the men’s 200 metres to date.

Competition format

The competition used the four round format introduced in 1920: heats, quarterfinals, semifinals, and a final. The “fastest loser” system introduced in 1960 was available but not used this Games due to the distribution of heats making it unnecessary.

There were 8 heats of between 6 and 7 runners each (before withdrawals), with the top 4 men in each advancing to the quarterfinals. The quarterfinals consisted of 4 heats of 8 athletes each; the 4 fastest men in each heat advanced to the semifinals. There were 2 semifinals, each with 8 runners. Again, the top 4 athletes advanced. The final had 8 runners. The races were run on a 400 metre track.[2]

Records

Prior to the competition, the existing world and Olympic records were as follows.

World record  Tommie Smith (USA)19.83 Mexico City, Mexico16 October 1968
Olympic record  Tommie Smith (USA)19.83 Mexico City, Mexico16 October 1968

No new world or Olympic records were set during the competition.

Schedule

All times are Eastern Daylight Time (UTC-4)

Date Time Round
Sunday, 25 July 197610:30
18:05
Heats
Quarterfinals
Monday, 26 July 197614:45
16:50
Semifinals
Final

Results

Heats

Held on July 25, 1976.

Heat 1

Rank AthleteNation TimeNotes
1 Millard Hampton United States 21.11 Antigua and Barbuda 21.50 Jamaica 21.57 Nicaragua 23.07 Saudi Arabia 23.37
Ainsley Armstrong Trinidad and Tobago  Finland  Australia 21.91 Switzerland 22.33 Trinidad and Tobago 22.35 Bermuda 22.38 Dominican Republic  Soviet Union  United States 20.96 Australia 21.35 Ivory Coast 21.57 Kuwait 22.44 Barbados 22.75
Colin Thurton Belize  Bulgaria  Panama 20.95 Sweden 21.05 Italy 21.32 Soviet Union 21.33 United States 21.50
6 Christian Dorosario Senegal 21.96
Robert Martin Canada  Italy 20.93 Poland 21.29 France 21.34 Suriname 21.60 Malaysia 21.92
Clive Sands Bahamas  Cuba  Great Britain 21.26 Poland 21.35 Puerto Rico 21.60 Fiji 21.82 Haiti 22.57
Francisco Gómez Cuba  Soviet Union  Jamaica 20.85 Brazil 20.99 Hungary 21.50 Bahamas 21.79 Poland 21.90
6 Ayoub Bodaghi Iran 22.47
7 Wavala Kali Papua New Guinea 22.64

Heat 8

Rank AthleteNation TimeNotes
1 Roland Bombardella Luxembourg 21.18 Belgium 21.25 France 21.25 Canada 21.54 Senegal 21.54
6 Vittorio Milanesio Italy 21.94
Silvio Leonard Cuba  United States 20.56 Panama 20.72 Brazil 20.76 Jamaica 21.03 Switzerland 21.09
6 Zenon Nowosz Poland 21.22
7 Pietro Farina Italy 21.31
8 Hugh Fraser Canada 21.57

Quarterfinal 2

Rank AthleteNation TimeNotes
1 Pietro Mennea Italy 20.70 Ivory Coast 20.91 Great Britain 21.07 Soviet Union 21.08 Sweden 21.08
6 Calvin Dill Bermuda 21.40
7 Endre Lépold Hungary 21.68
Richard Mitchell Australia  Jamaica 20.28 United States 20.83 France 21.04 Belgium 21.09 Suriname 21.29
6 Cuthbert Jacobs Antigua and Barbuda 21.33
7 Tony Moore Fiji 21.75
8 Abdul Aziz Abdul Kareem Kuwait 22.34

Quarterfinal 4

Rank AthleteNation TimeNotes
1 Hasely Crawford Trinidad and Tobago 20.95 Poland 21.02 Luxembourg 21.03 Australia 21.07 Puerto Rico 21.33
6 Walter Callander Bahamas 21.78
7 Armando Padilla Nicaragua 22.74
8 Jean Mayer France 24.27

Semifinals

Held on July 26, 1976.

Semifinal 1

Rank AthleteNation TimeNotes
1 Pietro Mennea Italy 20.67 United States 20.69 Trinidad and Tobago 20.99 Jamaica 21.09 Ivory Coast 21.14
6 Roland Bombardella Luxembourg 21.16
7 Nikolay Kolesnikov Soviet Union 21.25
8 Peter Fitzgerald Australia 21.29

Semifinal 2

Rank AthleteNation TimeNotes
1 Don Quarrie Jamaica 20.48 United States 20.83 Brazil 21.01 Poland 21.14 Panama 21.15
6 Joseph Arame France 21.29
7 Lambert Micha Belgium 21.46
8 Ainsley Bennett Great Britain 21.52

Final

Held on July 26, 1976. The Official Report has Crawford listed as did not finish.

Rank Lane AthleteNation Time
1st place, gold medalist(s) 2 Don Quarrie Jamaica 20.23
2nd place, silver medalist(s) 4 Millard Hampton United States 20.29
3rd place, bronze medalist(s) 7 Dwayne Evans United States 20.43
4 1 Pietro Mennea Italy 20.54
5 8 Rui da Silva Brazil 20.84
6 6 Bogdan Grzejszczak Poland 20.91
7 3 Colin Bradford Jamaica 21.17
8 5 Hasely Crawford Trinidad and Tobago 1:19.60

References

  1. “Athletics at the 1976 Montreal Games: Men’s 200 metres”. Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 15 July 2017.
  2. 1 2 3 “200 metres, Men”. Olympedia. Retrieved 4 January 2021.