Congaz (Gagauz: Kongaz) is a commune and village in the Comrat district, Gagauz Autonomous Territorial Unit of the Republic of Moldova. It is the largest village in Gagauzia, with a population of around 8,269, 7,892 (95.44%) of which being Gagauz.[3][4]
History
Name of the village is assumed to have a Turkic toponym. It has been considered to be a combination of Kon – “to sit” and kaz/kaaz – goose in Gagauz. This is thought to be derived from a legend, the present-day area of the village supposedly being a resting site for geese.[5]
During the bronze age, a settlement existed 3km from the present-day village, in an area which is now called Kara-Su. The settlement was found by archeologists in 2012, during excavations ceramics and ornaments have been found.[6]
International relations
Twin towns — Sister cities
Vynohradivka, Bolhrad Raion, Ukraine;
Selçuklu, Turkey;
Notable people
People from Congaz include these individuals:
- Demian Caraseni (born 1966), Gagauz-Moldovan politician
- Stepan Esir (born 1950), Gagauz politician
- Mihail Kendighelean (born 1941), Gagauz-Moldovan politician
- Anatoli Laiba (1954–2016), Russian geologist
- Daniil Stadnikov (1851–1927), figure in the Bulgarian revival in Macedonia
- Oleksandr Tkachenko (born 1984), Ukrainian politician
- Todur Zanet (born 1958), Gagauz journalist, folklorist and poet
- Gavril Zanetov (1874–1934), Bulgarian-Gagauz lawyer and historian
References
- ^ https://www.congaz.md/na-post-primara-sela-kongaz-podali-8-kandidatov/
- ^ https://www.congaz.md/mer-sela/#
- ^ a b “История – Примэрия села Конгаз” (in Russian). 2026-04-07. Retrieved 2026-04-09.
- ^ https://statistica.gov.md/en/statistic_indicator_details/60 Final Results of the Population and Housing Census 2024 – Population and Housing Census 2024: Demographic characteristics
- ^ https://repository.utm.md/bitstream/handle/5014/6128/Conf_StiinteSocioUmanist_2013_pg148-152.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y “К ВОПРОСУ О ПРОИСХОЖДЕНИИ ТОПОНИМА КОНГАЗ” Petru Furtună, Institutului de Relații Internaționale din Moldova (in Russian)
- ^ “ГОРОДИЩЕ «КАРА-СУ» ВБЛИЗИ КОНГАЗА – ЕЩЕ ОДНА НАХОДКА, КОТОРУЮ ПРЕДСТОИТ ИССЛЕДОВАТЬ АРХЕОЛОГАМ – Примэрия села Конгаз” (in Russian). 2019-08-07. Retrieved 2026-04-10.