The ER200 was a Soviet electric train built in Riga by Rīgas Vagonbūves Rūpnīca. It was the first high-speed Direct Current intercity Electric Multiple Unit (EMU) train with rheostatic brake.
There were two designs. The first design, begun in 1974, was the ER200-1 EMU, and went into commercial operation in 1984. The second design went into operation between Saint Petersburg and Moscow in 1996.
The ER200 Trainsets were built between 1973 and 1994 in the Soviet Union and the Russian Federation.
Overall trainset description
| Supplier | RVR |
| First supplied | 1974 |
| Type | IC/IR |
| Maximum speed | 200 km/h |
| Line voltage | 3,000 V DC |
| Main configuration | DT+4(Mp+M)+DT / DT+3(Mp+M)+DT |
| Single unit configuration (options) | Mp+M (M+Mp+DT) |
| Number of seats | 544 / 416 |
| Train weight | 557.4 t / 442.4 t |
| Coach weight (DT / M / Mp) | 48.7 t / 56.5 t / 58.5 t |
| Gauge | 1,520 mm |
Body
| Body data | |
|---|---|
| Supplier | RVR / KVZ |
| Length | 26,000 mm |
| Width | 3,130 mm |
| Height | 4,200 mm |
| Distance between suspensions | 18,800 mm |
| Number of entry doors in coach | 4 |
| Number of seats (DT / M) | 16 / 64 |
| Bogies data | |
|---|---|
| Supplier | RVR |
| Distance between axles (M / T) | 2,500 mm / 2,500 mm |
| Weight (M / T) | 12.5 t / 8.06 t |
| Wheel diameter (M / T) | 950 mm / 950 mm |
| Number of motor bogies under the M-car | 2 |
| Number of TM in M-bogie | 2 |
| Gear ratio | 2.346 |
| Traction motor | (TM) |
| Supplier | RER |
| Type | DC commutator |
| Model | 1DT-001 |
| One-hour power | 240 kW |
| Continue power | 215 kW |
| Voltage | 750 V |
| Continue current | 285 A |
| Max field weakening | 20.0% |
| Wheel force | 8.9 kN |
| Weight | 1,320 kg |
Main circuit electric equipment
- Supplier: RER
- Control mode: rheostatic step control + TCH
- Traction converter: thyristor DC chopper (TCH)
- Mounting place: under floor Mp
- Semiconductors: thyristors TB353-630-16
- Number of semiconductors: 20
- Nominal output voltage: 3,000 V
- Modulation frequency: 400 Hz
- Cooling system: self-ventilated
- Number of TM in unit: 8
- Number of TM sequences: 2
- Electric brake: rheostatic
Auxiliary electric equipment
- Supplier: RER
- Converter type: rotating machine
- Model: 1PV.004
- Input voltage: 3,000 V
- Output voltage: 3×220 V
- Power: 75.0 kW
- Battery voltage: 110 V
Operational performance
- Design/commercial speed: 200 km/h (124 mph)
- Acceleration (0–60 km/h): 0.4 m/s2 (1.44 km/h/s)
- Service deceleration (80–0 km/h): 0.4 m/s2 (1.44 km/h/s)
- Max service deceleration: 0.6 m/s2 (2.16 km/h/s)
- Emergency deceleration: 1.2 m/s2 (4.32 km/h/s)
See also
- Rīgas Vagonbūves Rūpnīca
- The Museum of the Moscow Railway, at Paveletsky Rail Terminal, Moscow
- Rizhsky Rail Terminal, Home of the Moscow Railway Museum
- Varshavsky Rail Terminal, St.Petersburg, Home of the Central Museum of Railway Transport, Russian Federation
- History of rail transport in Russia
- The EMU pages. ER200.