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In fire safety, compartmentation is a key strategy for passive fire protection in structures such as buildings, tunnels, ships, and spacecraft.

A structure is divided into fire compartments, defined as enclosed spaces that are separated from all other parts of the building by enclosing construction providing a fire separation with a required fire-resistance rating.[1] This subdivision is intended to limit the spread of fire, smoke, and combustion gases, thereby contributing to the primary objectives of fire protection:

  • life safety
  • property protection
  • continuity of operations

See also

Reference

  1. ^ Canadian Commission on Building and Fire Codes (2023). National Building Code – 2023 Alberta Edition (PDF) (11th ed.). Ottawa: National Research Council of Canada. ISBN 978-0-660-68449-9.