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Nasipit, officially the Municipality of Nasipit (Cebuano: Lungsod sa Nasipit; Tagalog: Bayan ng Nasipit), is a municipality in the province of Agusan del Norte, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 44,822 people.[5]

The Port of Nasipit is the major seaport or base port in Agusan del Norte. The Philippine Ports Authority (PPA) assigned PMO Nasipit as an International Base port.[6][full citation needed]

History

Perched on a promontory overlooking the picturesque Nasipit Bay is the progressive industrial town of Nasipit. From the open sea, approaching the town one would readily notice that pall of heavy smoke emanating from giant smoke-stacks, evidence of industrial activity within the sprawling compound of the Nasipit Lumber Company and the Philippine Wallboard Corporation.

The shoreline of Nasipit assumes a claw-like from which “Nasip-it” was derived. Until 1929, Nasipit was a barrio of Butuan. The then Governor Guingona proposed to change the name Nasipit to “Aurora”. Due to the strong opposition of the early inhabitants, however, the word Na-si-pit was retained.

Little is documented about the early history of the town. According to local tradition, three women were once abducted by Moro raiders who periodically attacked the area to loot and plunder. These incursions caused widespread fear among the inhabitants, who would retreat to the forested hills for safety. Over time, these elevated areas were settled and eventually developed into what is now the poblacion. In response to the threat of raids, early settlers constructed a watchtower on the site now occupied by the Catholic church, serving as a lookout point to warn residents of approaching attackers.

The earliest settlers of this town were immigrants from Cebu, Leyte and the different parts of the archipelago threaded their way into this town to settle permanently.

The administration of the late Mayor Catalino Atupan marked the beginning of industrial development in what was then a relatively quiet town. During his nine-year tenure, he focused on improving tax collection and promoted the establishment of factories, capitalizing on the town’s strategic location and favorable shipping facilities. By the end of his term in 1946, the Nasipit Lumber Company Incorporated, operated by Fernandez Hermanos, had commenced operations, signaling the start of Nasipit’s economic growth and industrialization.

Nasipit was officially separated from the municipality of Butuan on August 1, 1929. It became a municipality by virtue of Executive Order No. 181 issued by Acting Governor General of the Philippines Eugene Allen Gilmore. A proposal to change its name to Aurora was initiated by then Governor Teofisto Guingona Sr., but due to the strong opposition from townsfolk, the name Nasipit was retained.

In 1949, the barrios of Carmen, Tagcatong, Cahayagan and San Agustin were separated from Nasipit and constituted into the new town of Carmen by virtue of Republic Act No. 380 which was approved on June 15, 1949.[7]

Geography

According to the Philippine Statistics Authority, the municipality has a land area of 144.4 square kilometres (55.8 sq mi)[8] constituting 5.29% of the 2,730.24 square kilometres (1,054.15 sq mi) of total area of Agusan del Norte.

Nasipit occupies the north-western portion of the province. It is bounded in the east and south by Buenavista, west by Carmen, and north by Butuan Bay. It is 24 kilometres (15 mi) west of Butuan and 175 kilometres (109 mi) north-east of Cagayan de Oro. The town is accessible by sea through the inter-island vessels docking in the Nasipit International Seaport, to destinations such as Manila, Cebu, Bohol, and Cagayan de Oro.

Climate

Climate data for Nasipit, Agusan del Norte
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 27
(81)
27
(81)
28
(82)
29
(84)
29
(84)
29
(84)
29
(84)
29
(84)
29
(84)
29
(84)
28
(82)
27
(81)
28
(83)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 22
(72)
22
(72)
22
(72)
22
(72)
23
(73)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
23
(73)
23
(73)
23
(73)
23
(73)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 277
(10.9)
211
(8.3)
155
(6.1)
109
(4.3)
166
(6.5)
191
(7.5)
154
(6.1)
138
(5.4)
127
(5.0)
173
(6.8)
241
(9.5)
231
(9.1)
2,173
(85.5)
Average rainy days 22.7 19.1 20.0 19.9 25.9 27.6 27.6 26.1 25.1 26.8 24.3 23.2 288.3
Source: Meteoblue[9]

Barangays

Nasipit is politically subdivided into 19 barangays.[10] Each barangay consists of puroks while some have sitios.

Of these, five are urban and 14 are rural. Of the 19 barangays, nine are coastal: Cubi–Cubi, Ata–Atahon, Punta, Barangay 1 Apagan (Poblacion), Talisay (home to the Port of Nasipit), Santa Ana, Camagong, Amontay and Aclan.

Political map of Nasipit
PSGC Barangay Population ±% p.a.
2024[11] 2010[12]
160209001 Aclan 5.1% 2,354 2,217 0.43%
160209002 Amontay 4.0% 1,840 1,658 0.75%
160209004 Ata-atahon 3.9% 1,820 1,614 0.86%
160209010 Barangay 1 (Poblacion) 2.4% 1,108 1,159 −0.32%
160209011 Barangay 2 (Poblacion) 2.6% 1,197 1,216 −0.11%
160209012 Barangay 3 (Poblacion) 1.8% 841 969 −1.01%
160209013 Barangay 4 (Poblacion) 1.6% 731 822 −0.84%
160209014 Barangay 5 (Poblacion) 2.7% 1,270 1,506 −1.21%
160209015 Barangay 6 (Poblacion) 2.8% 1,319 1,466 −0.75%
160209016 Barangay 7 (Poblacion) 4.3% 1,976 1,636 1.36%
160209005 Camagong 11.2% 5,204 4,917 0.41%
160209006 Cubi-Cubi 2.9% 1,338 1,291 0.26%
160209007 Culit 6.6% 3,039 3,074 −0.08%
160209008 Jaguimitan 3.6% 1,647 1,374 1.31%
160209009 Kinabjangan 8.0% 3,714 3,591 0.24%
160209017 Punta 7.9% 3,685 3,613 0.14%
160209018 Santa Ana 5.0% 2,307 2,110 0.64%
160209019 Talisay 8.0% 3,729 3,668 0.12%
160209020 Triangulo 6.1% 2,838 2,762 0.19%
Total 46,382 40,663 0.95%

Demographics

Population census of Nasipit
YearPop.±% p.a.
1903 611—    
1939 8,529+7.60%
1948 12,502+4.34%
1960 14,996+1.53%
1970 23,306+4.50%
1975 25,289+1.65%
1980 29,905+3.41%
1990 34,084+1.32%
1995 34,255+0.09%
2000 35,817+0.96%
2007 38,096+0.85%
2010 40,663+2.40%
2015 41,957+0.60%
2020 44,822+1.40%
2024 46,382+0.82%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[13][14][12][15][16]

In the 2020 census, Nasipit had a population of 44,822.[17] The population density was 310 inhabitants per square kilometre (800/sq mi).

Economy

Poverty incidence of Nasipit

10
20
30
40
2000
30.18
2003
34.25
2006
23.00
2009
28.26
2012
20.73
2015
26.70
2018
19.68
2021
28.57

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25]

Nasipit was identified by the Caraga Regional Development Council (Caraga RDC) through Resolution Number 44 Series of 1996, as the Regional Agri-Industrial Growth Center (RAGC) of the Caraga Region. The municipality’s identification as the RAGC and its inclusion in the Agusan Norte Special Economic Zone (ANSEZ) can be attributed to the establishment of the Nasipit Agusan del Norte Industrial Estate (NANIE). Covering a total of 296.9 hectares (734 acres) and located within barangays Camagong and Talisay, the proposed estate is envisaged to be an industrial nucleus or manufacturing center in the province where industrial plants, bonded warehouses, container yards and other industrial facilities will be located and made available to investors.

Tourism

Town fiesta

Nasipit celebrates its annual fiesta every 29 September in honor to the town’s patron saint, St. Michael, the Archangel, which includes thanksgiving mass and parade before the day of fiesta activities.

Araw ng Nasipit

Araw ng Nasipit (Day of Nasipit): The day commemorating the townhood anniversary of Nasipit from 1929 after it was a barrio of Butuan.

Saint Michael the Archangel Parish Church

Located at the heart of the town, it was built by MSC or Dutch priests during the 1960s.[citation needed] Recently, the altar of the church was constructed on its new image.[citation needed]

Infrastructure

Port of Nasipit

Communications

The PLDT provides fixed line services. Wireless mobile communications services are provided by Smart Communications and Globe Telecommunications.

Transportation

Nasipit can be accessed through the Mindanao Pan-Philippine Highway.

Air

  • Bancasi Airport of Butuan
  • Laguindingan Airport of Cagayan de Oro

PAL and Cebu Pacific have daily flights from Manila to Butuan and vice versa.

Sea

Through the Port of Nasipit, there are several major shipping lines serving the Manila and Cebu routes: 2GO Travel, Cokaliong Shipping Lines, and Trans-Asia Shipping Lines. The Philippine Coast Guard — CG Detachment Nasipit is located at the Port of Nasipit near the Nasipit SeaPort Terminal.

Land

Nasipit can be reached by jeepney, van, multicabs and buses from Butuan in 45 minutes, and 4 hours to 5 hours by bus from Cagayan de Oro. The public mode of transportation in Nasipit is by tricycle similar in Butuan.

Education

Aerial view of the Saint Joseph Institute of Technology Cubi-Cubi Campus

Elementary schools

  • Aclan Elementary School
  • Amontay Elementary School
  • Ata-Atahon Elementary School
  • Camagong Elementary School
  • Cubi-Cubi Elementary School
  • Culit Elementary School
  • Jaguimitan Elementary School
  • Kinabjangan Central Elementary School – East Central
  • Nasipit Central Elementary School – West Central
  • Northwestern Agusan Colleges
  • Punta Elementary School
  • Saint Michael College of Caraga
  • Santa Ana Elementary School
  • Talisay Central Elementary School SPED Center
  • Triangulo Elementary School

High schools and colleges

  • Saint Michael College of Caraga
  • Ata-atahon National High School
  • Culit National High School
  • Jaguimitan National High School
  • Nasipit National High School – Annex
  • Nasipit National Vocational School
  • Northwestern Agusan Colleges
  • Saint Joseph Institute of Technology – Cubi-Cubi Campus

Notable personalities

References

  1. ^ Municipality of Nasipit | (DILG)
  2. ^ “2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density” (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  3. ^ “2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President”. Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved 18 July 2025.
  4. ^ “PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates”. Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
  5. ^ “2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President”. Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved 18 July 2025.
  6. ^ “Philippine Ports Authority Official Website”.
  7. ^ “Republic Act No. 380 – Act Creating the Municipality of Carmen in the Province of Agusan”. PhilippineLaw.info. 15 June 1949. Archived from the original on 31 May 2012. Retrieved 16 October 2016.
  8. ^ “Province:”. PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 25 August 2025.
  9. ^ “Nasipit: Average Temperatures and Rainfall”. Meteoblue. Retrieved 2 February 2020.
  10. ^ “Municipal: Nasipit”. PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 January 2016.
  11. ^ Census of Population (2020). “Caraga”. Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  12. ^ a b Census of Population and Housing (2010). “Caraga” (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
  13. ^ “2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President”. Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved 18 July 2025.
  14. ^ Census of Population (2015). “Caraga”. Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
  15. ^ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). “Caraga”. Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
  16. ^ “Province of”. Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
  17. ^ “2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President”. Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved 18 July 2025.
  18. ^ “Poverty incidence (PI):”. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  19. ^ “Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines” (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
  20. ^ “2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates” (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
  21. ^ “City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009” (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
  22. ^ “2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates” (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
  23. ^ “Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015”. Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
  24. ^ “PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates”. Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  25. ^ “PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates”. Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.