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The SEC Championship Game is an annual American football game that determines the Southeastern Conference‘s season champion. For its first 32 seasons, the championship game pitted the Eastern Division regular season champion against the Western Division regular season champion. With the SEC eliminating football divisions after the 2023 season, the game now features the top two teams in the conference standings. The game is regularly played on the first Saturday of December. The first two editions of the game were held at Legion Field in Birmingham, Alabama, with all subsequent games being held in Atlanta since 1994, first at the Georgia Dome, and at its replacement Mercedes-Benz Stadium since 2017.

Eleven of the sixteen current SEC members have played in the SEC Championship Game, with Kentucky, Ole Miss, Texas A&M, Vanderbilt, and Oklahoma being the exceptions. During the divisional era, the overall series was led 19–13 by the Western Division.

While eleven SEC members have played in the game, only six have won: Florida, Georgia, Tennessee, Alabama, Auburn, and LSU. Each of these teams has won the championship multiple times. South Carolina, Mississippi State, Missouri, Arkansas, and Texas have played in the game but failed to win it.

History

The SEC was the first NCAA conference in any division to hold a football championship game that was exempt from NCAA regular-season game limits. This was made possible in 1987, when the NCAA membership approved a proposal sponsored by the Division II Pennsylvania State Athletic Conference and Central Intercollegiate Athletic Association allowing any conference with at least 12 football members to split into divisions and stage a championship game between the divisional winners. The SEC took advantage of this rule by adding the University of Arkansas and the University of South Carolina in 1992, bringing the conference membership to 12, and splitting into two football divisions.[1] The format has since been adopted by other conferences to decide their football champion (the first being the Big 12 in 1996).

The first two SEC Championship Games were held at Legion Field in Birmingham, Alabama. From 1994 until 2016, the game was played at the Georgia Dome in Atlanta.[2] Following the closure and subsequent demolition of the Georgia Dome in 2017, the SEC Championship Game remained in Atlanta, moving to the new Mercedes-Benz Stadium that replaced the Georgia Dome under a ten-year contract. In November 2023, the SEC signed a five-year extension with Mercedes-Benz Stadium with an additional five-year option which will get the game at the stadium until 2032.[3]

The SEC Championship Game has been played on the first Saturday of December with two exceptions. The 2001 edition was moved to the second Saturday in December so games cancelled during the week of the September 11 attacks could be rescheduled on the first Saturday. The 2020 edition was pushed back to the third week of December as part of the adjustments in the 2020 season for the COVID-19 pandemic.

With the SEC expanding to 16 teams with the 2024 arrival of Oklahoma and Texas, it announced on June 1, 2023, that it would eliminate its football divisions at that time. Championship games from 2024 forward will feature the top two teams in the conference standings.[4]

Between 2006 and 2013 the winner of the SEC Championship Game went on to play in the BCS National Championship Game eight straight years, posting a 6–2 record. Since 2014, the SEC Championship Game winner has gone on to appear in the College Football Playoff every season, posting a 8–2 record in the national semi-final and a 4–4 record in the College Football Playoff National Championship. Two of these losses in the National Championship were to another team from the SEC, including a rematch of the 2021 SEC Championship game in the eventual National Championship.

Results

Results from all SEC Championship games that have been played.[5] Rankings are from the AP Poll released prior to matchup.

Year Western Division Eastern Division Site Attendance TV rating MVP
1992 2 Alabama 28 12 Florida 21 Legion FieldBirmingham, AL 83,091 9.8 CB Antonio Langham, Alabama
1993 16 Alabama 13 9 Florida 28 76,345 QB Terry Dean, Florida
1994 3 Alabama 23 6 Florida 24 Georgia DomeAtlanta, GA 74,751 10.5 DT Ellis Johnson, Florida
1995 23 Arkansas 3 2 Florida 34 71,325 7.2 QB Danny Wuerffel, Florida
1996 11 Alabama 30 4 Florida 45 74,132 7.0
1997 11 Auburn 29 3 Tennessee 30 74,896 QB Peyton Manning, Tennessee
1998 23 Mississippi State 14 1 Tennessee 24 74,795 WR Peerless Price, Tennessee
1999 7 Alabama 34 5 Florida 7 71,500 WR Freddie Milons, Alabama
2000 18 Auburn 6 7 Florida 28 73,427 QB Rex Grossman, Florida
2001 21 LSU 31 2 Tennessee 20 74,843 7.0 QB Matt Mauck, LSU
2002 22 Arkansas 3 4 Georgia 30 75,835 3.2 QB David Greene, Georgia
2003 3 LSU 34 5 Georgia 13 74,913 4.1 RB Justin Vincent, LSU
2004 3 Auburn 38 15 Tennessee 28 74,892 4.8 QB Jason Campbell, Auburn
2005 3 LSU 14 13 Georgia 34 73,717 3.9 QB D. J. Shockley, Georgia
2006 8 Arkansas 28 4 Florida 38 73,374 4.7 WR Percy Harvin, Florida
2007 5 LSU 21 15 Tennessee 14 73,832 6.0 QB Ryan Perrilloux, LSU
2008 1 Alabama 20 2 Florida 31 75,892 10.4 QB Tim Tebow, Florida
2009 2 Alabama 32 1 Florida 13 75,514 11.8 QB Greg McElroy, Alabama
2010 1 Auburn 56 19 South Carolina 17 75,802 6.3 QB Cam Newton, Auburn
2011 1 LSU 42 12 Georgia 10 74,515 7.4 CB Tyrann Mathieu, LSU
2012 2 Alabama 32 3 Georgia 28 75,624 10.0 RB Eddie Lacy, Alabama
2013 3 Auburn 59 5 Missouri 42 75,632 8.7 RB Tre Mason, Auburn
2014 1 Alabama 42 14 Missouri 13 73,526 7.7 QB Blake Sims, Alabama
2015 2 Alabama 29 18 Florida 15 75,320 8.3[6] RB Derrick Henry, Alabama
2016 1 Alabama 54 15 Florida 16 74,632 7.0 LB Reuben Foster, Alabama
2017 4 Auburn 7 6 Georgia 28 Mercedes-Benz StadiumAtlanta, GA 76,532 8.4 LB Roquan Smith, Georgia
2018 1 Alabama 35 4 Georgia 28 77,141 10.5[7] RB Josh Jacobs, Alabama
2019 1 LSU 37 4 Georgia 10 74,150 7.9[8] QB Joe Burrow, LSU
2020 1 Alabama 52 11 Florida 46 16,520‡ 4.9 RB Najee Harris, Alabama
2021 3 Alabama 41 1 Georgia 24 78,030 8.2 QB Bryce Young, Alabama
2022 14 LSU 30 1 Georgia 50 74,810 5.6 QB Stetson Bennett, Georgia
2023 8 Alabama 27 1 Georgia 24 78,320 8.9 QB Jalen Milroe, Alabama
Year No. 1 seed No. 2 seed Site Attendance TV rating MVP
2024 2 Texas 19 5 Georgia 22OT Mercedes-Benz StadiumAtlanta, GA 74,916 8.6 CB Daylen Everette, Georgia
2025 9 Alabama 7 3 Georgia 28 77,247 QB Gunner Stockton, Georgia

‡ 2020 game attendance limited due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Results by team

Appearances Team Wins Losses Win % Year(s) won Year(s) lost
16 Alabama 11 5 .688 1992, 1999, 2009, 2012, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2018, 2020, 2021, 2023 1993, 1994, 1996, 2008, 2025
13 Florida 7 6 .538 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 2000, 2006, 2008 1992, 1999, 2009, 2015, 2016, 2020
13 Georgia 6 7 .462 2002, 2005, 2017, 2022, 2024, 2025 2003, 2011, 2012, 2018, 2019, 2021, 2023
7 LSU 5 2 .714 2001, 2003, 2007, 2011, 2019 2005, 2022
6 Auburn 3 3 .500 2004, 2010, 2013 1997, 2000, 2017
5 Tennessee 2 3 .400 1997, 1998 2001, 2004, 2007
3 Arkansas 0 3 .000   1995, 2002, 2006
2 Missouri 0 2 .000   2013, 2014
1 Mississippi State 0 1 .000   1998
1 South Carolina 0 1 .000   2010
1 Texas 0 1 .000   2024
0 Kentucky 0 0    
0 Oklahoma 0 0    
0 Ole Miss 0 0    
0 Texas A&M 0 0    
0 Vanderbilt 0 0    

Home/away designation

During the championship’s divisional era, the team designated as the “home” team alternated between division champions. The designation went to the Eastern champion in even-numbered years and the Western champion in odd-numbered years.

After the 2020 contest, the designated “home” team is 16–13 overall in SEC championship games.

In 2009, the Western champion, Alabama, was the home team, ending a streak where the SEC Western team had worn white jerseys in nine consecutive SEC Championship Games (2000–2008). This was because LSU had represented the West in the previous four seasons that the Western Division champion was the “home” team, and LSU traditionally chooses to wear white jerseys for home games. Additionally, for the next three years (2010–2012), the Eastern Division representative wore their home jerseys because in 2011, LSU again represented the West;[5] this happened again from 2018 to 2020 since LSU represented the West in 2019.

In the current format, the No. 1 seed is designated as the home team.

Rematches

While SEC schools played every other member of their own division during the conference’s divisional era, they did not play every member of the opposite division. With the end of divisional play, each SEC member will play only eight of the 15 other teams in the conference. Thus, the SEC Championship game is not guaranteed to be a rematch of a regular-season game. The SEC Championship game has featured a rematch of a regular-season game a total of eight times (1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2010, 2017, 2024, 2025). The team which won the regular-season game is 6–3 in the rematches, the exceptions being 2001, 2017, and 2025.

Common matchups

Matchups that have occurred more than once:

# of Times Matchup Record Years played
10 Florida vs. Alabama Alabama 6–4 1992, 1993, 1994, 1996, 1999, 2008, 2009, 2015, 2016, 2020
5 Georgia vs. LSU LSU 3–2 2003, 2005, 2011, 2019, 2022
5 Georgia vs. Alabama Alabama 4–1 2012, 2018, 2021, 2023, 2025
2 Florida vs. Arkansas Florida 2–0 1995, 2006
2 Tennessee vs. Auburn Tied 1–1 1997, 2004
2 Tennessee vs. LSU LSU 2–0 2001, 2007

Selection criteria

The SEC’s tiebreakers changed when they eliminated divisions in 2024. The tiebreaker is applied to any number of tied teams, and is repeated until only one team (or two in the case of teams being tied for first and second in the standings) remains.[9]

Tie-breaker procedure

  1. Head-to-head competition between the tied teams.
  2. Record versus all common conference opponents among the tied teams.
  3. Record against highest (best) placed common conference opponent in the conference standings, and proceeding through the conference standings among the tied teams.
  4. Cumulative Conference winning percentage of all conference opponents among the tied teams .
  5. Capped relative total scoring margin (see Appendix A) per SportSource Analytics versus all conference opponents among the tied teams.
  6. Random draw of the tied teams.

Game records

Team Performance vs. opponent Year
Most points scored 59, Auburn vs. Missouri 2013
Most points scored (losing team) 46, Florida vs. Alabama 2020
Most points scored (both teams) 101, Auburn vs. Missouri 2013
Most points scored in a half 35, LSU vs. Georgia – 2nd half 2011 2011
Most points scored in a half (both teams) 55, Auburn (28) vs Missouri (27) – 1st half 2013
Fewest points scored 3, Arkansas vs. Florida
3, Arkansas vs. Georgia
1995
2002
Fewest points scored (winning team) 21, LSU vs. Tennessee 2007
Largest margin of victory 39, Auburn vs. South Carolina 2010
First downs 33, Alabama vs. Florida 2020
Rushing yards 545, Auburn vs. Missouri 2013
Passing yards 502, LSU vs. Georgia 2022
Total yards 677, Auburn vs. Missouri 2013
Most punts 10, Alabama
10, Auburn
10, Mississippi State
1992
1997
1998
Fewest punts 1, Auburn 2010
Individual Performance, team vs. opponent Year
Total offense 461, Bryce Young (421 pass, 40 rush) (Alabama vs. Georgia) 2021
Touchdowns responsible for 6, Danny Wuerffel (Florida vs. Alabama)
6, Cam Newton (Auburn vs. South Carolina)
1996
2010
Rushing yards 304, Tre Mason (Auburn vs. Missouri) 2013
Rushing TDs 4, Tre Mason (Auburn vs. Missouri) 2013
Passing yards 421, Bryce Young (Alabama vs. Georgia) 2021
Passing TDs 6, Danny Wuerffel (Florida vs. Alabama) 1996
Receptions 15, DeVonta Smith (Alabama vs. Florida) 2020
Receiving yards 217, Darvin Adams (Auburn vs. South Carolina) 2010
Receiving TDs 3, Reidel Anthony (Florida vs. Alabama)
3, Najee Harris (Alabama vs. Florida)
1996
2020
Tackles 18, Omar Gaither (Tennessee vs. Auburn) 2004
Sacks 2.0, done eleven times
Last by Mykel Williams (Georgia vs. Texas)

2024
Interceptions 2, Michael Gilmore (Florida vs. Alabama)
2, Tommy Johnson (Alabama vs. Florida)
2, Marcus Spencer (Alabama vs. Florida)
2, Lito Sheppard (Florida vs. Auburn)
2, Derek Stingley Jr. (LSU vs. Georgia)
2, Daylen Everette (Georgia vs. Texas)
1993
1993
1999
2000
2019
2024
Punts 10, Bryne Diehl (Alabama vs. Florida)
10, Jaret Holmes (Auburn vs. Tennessee)
1992
1997
Field goals made 4, Bert Auburn (Texas vs. Georgia) 2024
Long plays Performance, team vs. opponent Year
Touchdown run 87 yards, Justin Vincent (LSU vs. Georgia) 2003
Touchdown pass 94 yards, Freddie Kitchens to Michael Vaughn (Alabama vs. Florida) 1996
Kickoff return 50 yards, Lennon Creer (Tennessee vs. LSU) 2007
Punt return 85 yards, Antonio Callaway (Florida vs. Alabama) 2015
Interception return 77 yards, Jayson Bray (Auburn vs. Tennessee) 1997
Fumble return 95 yards, Ben Hanks (Florida vs. Arkansas) 1995
Punt 68 yards, Jake Camarda (Georgia vs. Alabama) 2021
Field goal 52 yards, Cody Parkey (Auburn vs. Missouri) 2013
Game attendance 83,091, Alabama vs. Florida 1992

See also

Footnotes

  1. ^ Staples, Andy (May 16, 2014). “Should NCAA alter title game requirements? Look at the rule’s origin”. Sports Illustrated. Retrieved January 5, 2016.
  2. ^ “Southeastern Conference”. www.secsports.com. Archived from the original on 2009-03-17.
  3. ^ Low, Chris (November 30, 2023). “SEC football title game staying in Atlanta through at least 2031”. ESPN. Retrieved May 23, 2024.
  4. ^ “SEC Establishes 2024 Football Schedule Format” (Press release). Southeastern Conference. June 1, 2023. Retrieved April 15, 2024.
  5. ^ a b “Southeastern Conference”. secsports.com. Archived from the original on 2007-12-26.
  6. ^ “CFB Week 14 Overnights: SEC Championship Top Game of Season – Sports Media Watch”. 6 December 2015.
  7. ^ “Overnight Ratings Huge For SEC Championship – Sports Media Watch”. www.sportsmediawatch.com. 2 December 2018. Retrieved 2018-12-03.
  8. ^ “Rout sinks SEC title game, but ratings still big”. Sports Media Watch. 2019-12-09. Retrieved 2020-12-20.
  9. ^ Crawford, Brad (October 31, 2025). “College football conference tiebreakers: Sorting out scenarios for SEC, Big Ten, ACC, Big 12, American races”. CBSSports.com. Retrieved December 5, 2025.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)

Notes