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Siane (Siani) is a Papuan language spoken in the eastern highlands of Papua New Guinea. It is spoken in Siane Rural LLG and other neighbouring local-level government areas of Papua New Guinea.

Named dialects are Hakoa, Kolepa, Yamofowe, Komongu, Komoigaleka, Kemanimowe, Ona, Keto, Laiya, Fowe, Olumba, Lambau, Alango, Yandime, Wando. Komongu and Lambau are the literary standards.

Like many Papuan languages, Siane has a register tone system.[2]

Phonology

Vowels

Front Back
Close i u
Mid e o
Open ɑ

Consonants

Bilabial Alveolar Dorsal
Palatal Velar
Stop Voiceless p t k
Voiced prenasalized ᵐb ⁿd ᵑg
Fricative f s
Nasal m n
Tap ɾ
Semi-vowel w j

References

  1. ^ Siane at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. ^ Lucht, Ramona (1978). “Siane tone orthography”. SIL.