
The Skynex is a point-defence system developed by Rheinmetall Air Defence AG (formerly Oerlikon). It has C-RAM and C-UAS capabilities.[1][2]
Design
The Skynex is an evolution of the Skyshield system, with the main differences being network centrism, an open network architecture, designed to use a range of weapons, and a faster addiction of new effectors to the system in comparison to the older versions of it.
Among the effectors that are used with the system are:[1][2]
- Oerlikon Revolver Gun Mk3 (this cannon is also used with the Rheinmetall Oerlikon Millennium Gun, Rheinmetall Oerlikon MANTIS, Rheinmetall Oerlikon Skyshield, Rheinmetall Air Defence Skyranger 35)
- Twin Gun GDF009 TREO
From the beginning of the creation of the system, Rheinmetall Air Defence planned to add future effectors, such as air defence missiles and air defence lasers.[1]
The system is also able to link with older Skyshield and Skyguard air defence systems.[1]
Equipment
The Skynex system is based on:[1][2]
- Combat management system: Oerlikon Skymaster
- Sensors:
- Tactical acquisition radar: Oerlikon X-TAR3D, IFF
- Oerlikon MSU, a multi-sensor unit with a 3D AESA radar, panoramic EO sensors, IFF, sensor fusion
- Effectors (currently used):
- Oerlikon Revolver Gun Mk3 (it is equipped with its own radar and EO sensor)
- Twin Gun GDF009 TREO (it is equipped with its own radar and EO sensor, the same as the Oerlikon Revolver Gun Mk3)
- Potential effectors:
- Laser: Oerlikon High Energy Laser
- Missiles: Oerlikon Skynex – Skynight missile launcher unit, it launches HALCON SkyKnight C-RAM / C-PGM missile
Operators
Current operators
Italy (4)- 4 Skynex in a static configuration were ordered in January 2025 to Rheinmetall Italia (1 firm order + 3 in option).[3][4]
- Deliveries:
- the first system delivered in December 2025.[5]
Qatar- In October 2022, the Qatar Emiri Air Defence Forces revealed they had procured the Skynex, a modular air defense architecture centered around the Skymaster battle management system that can link components of the Skyshield. Rheinmetall is believed to have received a contract in October 2019 worth around €210 million (US$204 million) for an unspecified number of Skymasters, radars, and guns including AHEAD programmable air-bursting ammunition that is effective against small targets out to a range of 4 km.
- A video released by the Qatari Ministry of Defence showed eight 35 mm Revolver Gun Mk3s and one X-TAR3D target acquisition and tracking radar.[6]
Ukraine (2)- In December 2022, a German government spokesman said that Rheinmetall would provide two Skynex systems to Ukraine as part of assistance during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine. Valued at approximately €182 million ($192 million), Germany would pay for the cost involved. The Skynex air defense system is based on a concept that keeps airspace surveillance separate from the effectors, only requiring a tracking unit to link a C2 network with different weapons. Each Skynex system comprises four Revolver Gun Mk3 cannons, a CN-1 control node, and an X-TAR3D radar all mounted on HX trucks.
- Deliveries:
Future operators
Romania (7)- Romania ordered 7 Skynex systems to Rheinmetall Italia SpA in May 2026, the contract is part of a common order with 2 Skyranger 35, and 2 Millenium systems.[13]
- Each fire unit is equipped with:
- 4 Oerlikon Revolver Gun Mk3 (total 28)
See also
- Oerlikon GDF
- Rheinmetall Air Defence MANTIS
- Rheinmetall Air Defence Skyshield
- Rheinmetall Air Defence Skyranger 35
- Rheinmetall Air Defence Skyranger 30
References
- ^ a b c d e “Skynex – Networked air defence”. www.rheinmetall.com. Retrieved 2026-04-08.
- ^ a b c “OERLIKON SKYNEX® AIR DEFENCE SYSTEM” (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 August 2025.
- ^ Giansiracusa, Aurelio (2025-01-07). “Firmati i contratti italiani per HIMARS e C-RAM”. Ares Osservatorio Difesa (in Italian). Retrieved 2025-01-09.
- ^ “NNbS: Germany’s SHORAD Rebuild Is Delivering — Except at the Bottom”. Großwald | European Defence Intelligence. 2026-03-23. Retrieved 2026-03-24.
- ^ “Italian army receives Skynex weapon system”. Defence Blog – Military and Defense News. 2025-12-23. Retrieved 2025-12-27.
- ^ “Qatar unveils Skynex air defence”. Janes Information Services. 14 October 2022. Archived from the original on 15 October 2022.
- ^ Ukraine received Skynex air defense systems. Ukrainian Military Center. 26 April 2023.
- ^ Ukraine has already received Rheinmetall Skynex short-range air defense systems. Mezha.Media. 27 April 2023.
- ^ Germany sends Skynex air defense system, other military aid to Ukraine. Kyiv Independent. 4 January 2024.
- ^ Germany Delivers First Skynex Air Defense System to Ukraine. Army Recognition. 4 January 2024.
- ^ Germany announced new military aid to Ukraine. Euromaidan Press. 4 January 2024.
- ^ York, Chris (April 30, 2024). “Skynex: The German drone destroyer reinforcing Ukraine’s air defense”. The Kyiv Independent. Retrieved May 4, 2024.
- ^ “Rumänien beschafft Schützenpanzer und Flugabwehrsysteme von Rheinmetall für fast 5 Milliarden Euro” (in German). 2026-05-30. Retrieved 2026-05-30.
External links
- Oerlikon Skyranger® Mobile Air Defence System. Rheinmetall.