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The 1st Senate district of Wisconsin is one of 33 districts in the Wisconsin Senate.[1] Located in northeast Wisconsin, the district comprises all of Door and Kewaunee counties, as well as nearly all of Calumet County, much of northern and western Manitowoc County and eastern and southern Brown County, along with parts of southwest Outagamie County. It includes the cities of Sturgeon Bay and Chilton and parts of the cities of Appleton, Menasha, and Green Bay.[2]

Current elected officials

André Jacque is the senator representing the 1st district. He was first elected in the 2018 general election,[3] after losing an earlier bid for the seat in a June 2018 special election.[4] He previously served 8 years in the Wisconsin State Assembly, representing the 2nd Assembly district.[5]

Each Wisconsin State Senate district is composed of three Wisconsin State Assembly districts. The 1st Senate district comprises the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd Assembly districts. The current representatives of those districts are:

Most of the district is located within Wisconsin’s 8th congressional district, which is represented by U.S. Representative Tony Wied.[6] The portion of the district in Manitowoc County falls within Wisconsin’s 6th congressional district, represented by Glenn Grothman.

History

At Wisconsin statehood, the Senate had only 19 districts. The 1st District consisted of Brown, Calumet, Manitowoc and Sheboygan counties.[7]

For the 1853 session, the Senate was expanded to 25 members, and the 1st District lost Brown County.

For the 1857 session, the Senate was again expanded, to 30 members, and the District was reduced to Sheboygan County alone (the rest of the district became the new 19th District).

As of 1862, the Senate expanded to 33 seats, a size it would retain well into the 21st century; the 1st District remained unchanged.

The Senate was totally redistricted in 1876; Sheboygan County was now part of the 20th Senate District (along with part of Fond du Lac County). The new 1st District was made up of Door, Kewaunee, Oconto and Shawano counties, which had previously been part of the 2nd and 8th Districts.

Kewaunee and Shawano counties were removed from the district in 1888. Kewaunee was later re-added and Oconto removed in 1892—this district remained consistent for thirty years.

In 1922, the district moved to roughly its present boundaries when Marinette was removed and Manitowoc county was re-added. This district was stable for fifty years.

From 1972 to 2012 the district had been edited 6 times adding and removing small portions of Brown, Calumet, Fond du Lac, Manitowoc, and Outagamie counties.

List of past senators

Member Party Years Leg.
Term
Electoral history District
District established June 5, 1848
Harrison C. Hobart
(Sheboygan)
Democratic June 5, 1848 –
January 1, 1849
1st Elected to the short term in May 1848.
Elected to other office in Nov. 1848.
Brown, Calumet, Manitowoc, and Sheboygan counties
Lemuel Goodell
(Stockbridge)
Democratic January 1, 1849 –
January 6, 1851
2nd
3rd
Elected in 1848.
Theodore Conkey
(Appleton)
Democratic January 6, 1851 –
January 3, 1853
4th
5th
Elected in 1850.
Horatio N. Smith
(Sheboygan)
(Plymouth)
Democratic January 3, 1853 –
January 1, 1855
6th
7th
Elected in 1852.
Calumet, Manitowoc, and Sheboygan counties
David Taylor
(Sheboygan)
Republican January 1, 1855 –
January 5, 1857
8th
9th
Elected in 1854.
Did not seek renomination.
Elijah Fox Cook
(Sheboygan)
Democratic January 5, 1857 –
January 3, 1859
10th
11th
Elected in 1856.
Sheboygan County
Robert H. Hotchkiss
(Plymouth)
Democratic January 3, 1859 –
January 7, 1861
12th
13th
Elected in 1858.
Luther H. Cary
(Greenbush)
Republican January 7, 1861 –
January 5, 1863
14th
15th
Elected in 1860.
Sheboygan County
John E. Thomas
(Sheboygan Falls)
Democratic January 5, 1863 –
January 2, 1865
16th
17th
Elected in 1862.
John A. Bentley
(Sheboygan)
National Union January 2, 1865 –
January 7, 1867
18th
19th
Elected in 1864.
Sheboygan County
Van Eps Young
(Sheboygan)
National Union January 7, 1867 –
October 1867
20th Elected in 1866.
Resigned.
–Vacant– October 1867 –
January 6, 1868
Robert H. Hotchkiss
(Plymouth)
Democratic January 6, 1868 –
January 4, 1869
21st Elected in 1867 special.
David Taylor
(Sheboygan)
Republican January 4, 1869 –
January 2, 1871
22nd
23rd
Elected in 1868.
Did not seek renomination.
John H. Jones
(Sheboygan)
Republican January 2, 1871 –
January 6, 1873
24th
25th
Elected in 1870.
Sheboygan County
Patrick H. O’Rourk
(Cascade)
(Lyndon)
Democratic January 6, 1873 –
January 4, 1875
26th
27th
Elected in 1872.
Did not seek renomination.
Enos Eastman
(Plymouth)
Democratic January 4, 1875 –
January 1, 1877
28th
29th
Elected in 1874.
George Grimmer
(Kewaunee)
Republican January 1, 1877 –
January 3, 1881
30th
31st
32nd
33rd
Elected in 1876, 1878.
Door, Kewaunee, Marinette, Oconto, Shawano counties
William A. Ellis
(Peshtigo)
Republican January 3, 1881 –
January 1, 1883
34th
35th
Elected in 1880.
Edward S. Minor
(Sturgeon Bay)
Republican January 1, 1883 –
January 3, 1887
36th
37th
Elected in 1882.
Door, Florence, Kewaunee, Langlade, Marinette, Oconto counties
Edward Scofield
(Oconto)
Republican January 3, 1887 –
February 4, 1891
38th Elected in 1886.
Claimed victory in 1890 election, but removed after election challenge.
39th
Door, Marinette, and Oconto counties
John Fetzer
(Forestville)
Democratic February 4, 1891 –
January 7, 1895
40th Ruled winner of contested 1890 election.
41st
Door, Kewaunee, and Marinette counties
De Wayne Stebbins
(Ahnapee)
(Algoma)
Republican January 7, 1895 –
June 12, 1901
42nd Elected in 1894, 1898.
Died.
43rd
44th
Door, Kewaunee, and Marinette counties
45th
–Vacant– June 12, 1901 –
January 5, 1903
Harlan P. Bird
(Wausaukee)
Republican January 5, 1903 –
January 2, 1911
46th
47th
48th
49th
Elected in 1902, 1906.
Retired.
Door, Kewaunee, and Marinette counties
M. W. Perry
(Algoma)
Republican January 2, 1911 –
January 6, 1919
50th Elected in 1910.
51st
Door, Kewaunee, and Marinette counties
52nd
53rd
Elected in 1914.
Lost renomination.
Herbert Peterson
(Sturgeon Bay)
Republican January 6, 1919 –
January 1, 1923
54th
55th
Elected in 1918.
Lost renomination.
John E. Cashman
(Franklin)
(Denmark)
Republican January 1, 1923 –
January 7, 1935
56th
57th
58th
59th
60th
61st
Elected in 1922, 1926, 1930.
Door, Kewaunee, and Manitowoc counties
Progressive January 7, 1935 –
January 2, 1939
62nd
63rd
Elected in 1934.
Ran for other office in 1938.
Francis A. Yindra
(Manitowoc)
Democratic January 2, 1939 –
December 6, 1939
64th Elected in 1938.
Resigned.
–Vacant– December 6, 1939 –
January 6, 1941
John E. Cashman
(Denmark)
Progressive January 6, 1941 –
June 4, 1946
65th
66th
Elected in 1940 special.
Elected in 1942.
Died.
67th
–Vacant– June 4, 1946 –
January 6, 1947
Everett LaFond
(Two Rivers)
Republican January 6, 1947 –
January 3, 1955
68th
69th
70th
71st
Elected in 1946, 1950.
Alfred A. Laun Jr.
(Kiel)
Republican January 3, 1955 –
January 7, 1963
72nd
73rd
74th
75th
Elected in 1954, 1958.
Door, Kewaunee, and Manitowoc counties
Alex Meunier
(Sturgeon Bay)
Republican January 7, 1963 –
January 4, 1971
76th Elected in 1962.
77th
1964–1971
Door, Kewaunee, and Manitowoc counties
78th
79th
Elected in 1966.
Jerome Martin
(Whitelaw)
Democratic January 4, 1971 –
January 27, 1977
80th Elected in 1970.
81st
Door, Kewaunee, and Manitowoc counties, and
Eastern Brown County
82nd Elected in 1974.
Died.
83rd
–Vacant– January 27, 1977 –
May 12, 1977
Alan Lasee
(De Pere)
(Green Bay)
(Rockland)
Republican May 12, 1977 –
January 3, 2011
Elected in 1977 special.
Elected in 1978.
84th
85th
86th Elected in 1982.
Door and Kewaunee counties, and
Eastern Brown County,
northeast Calumet County,
& northern Manitowoc County
87th Door and Kewaunee counties, and
Eastern Brown County
88th
89th
90th
Elected in 1986, 1990.
91st Door and Kewaunee counties, and
Eastern Brown County
92nd
93rd
94th
95th
Elected in 1994, 1998.
96th
97th
98th
99th
Elected in 2002, 2006.
Retired.
Door and Kewaunee counties,
Eastern Brown County
Frank Lasee
(De Pere)
Republican January 3, 2011 –
December 29, 2017
100th Elected in 2010.
101st
Door and Kewaunee counties,
Eastern Brown County
102nd Elected in 2014.
Resigned.
103rd
–Vacant– December 29, 2017 –
June 28, 2018
Caleb Frostman
(Sturgeon Bay)[8]
Democratic June 28, 2018 –
January 7, 2019
Elected in 2018 special.
Lost re-election.
André Jacque
(De Pere)
(New Franken)[9]
Republican January 7, 2019 –
Current
104th
105th
Elected in 2018.
106th Elected in 2022.
Door and Kewaunee counties,
northeast Manitowoc County
eastern and southern Brown County
northern Calumet County
part of Outagamie County
107th

See also

Political subdivisions of Wisconsin

References