WebAssembly or wasm is an experimental efficient low-level programming language for in-browser client-side scripting, which is currently in development. Its initial aim is to support compilation from C and C++,[1] though other source languages are also intended to be supported. WebAssembly is a portable abstract syntax tree[2] which is designed to be faster to parse than JavaScript, as well as faster to execute.[1] The initial implementation of WebAssembly support in browsers will be based on asm.js[3] and PNaCl.[4] After the minimum viable product (MVP) release, there are plans to support garbage collection[5] which would make WebAssembly a compilation target for garbage collected programming languages like Java and C#. The team working on WebAssembly includes people from Mozilla, Microsoft, Google and Apple.[4]
WebAssembly was first announced on 17 June 2015[6] and on 15 March 2016 was demonstrated executing Unity‘s Angry Bots in Firefox,[7] Chromium, Google Chrome,[8] and Microsoft Edge.[9]
References
- ^ a b “WebAssembly High-Level Goals”. GitHub / WebAssembly / design. 11 December 2015.
- ^ “Design Rationale”. GitHub / WebAssembly / design. 28 April 2016.
- ^ “WebAssembly: a binary format for the web”. ②ality – JavaScript and more. 18 June 2015.
- ^ a b Bright, Peter (18 June 2015). “The Web is getting its bytecode: WebAssembly”. Ars Technica. Condé Nast.
- ^ “WebAssembly/design”. GitHub. Retrieved 28 December 2015.
- ^ “Launch bug”. GitHub / WebAssembly / design. 11 June 2015.
- ^ Wagner, Luke (14 March 2016). “A WebAssembly Milestone: Experimental Support in Multiple Browsers”. Mozilla Hacks.
- ^ Thompson, Seth (15 March 2016). “Experimental support for WebAssembly in V8”. V8 Blog.
- ^ Zhu, Limin (15 March 2016). “Previewing WebAssembly experiments in Microsoft Edge”. Microsoft Edge dev blog.